Dog Breed Rules

Pit bull bans and breed rules: what the law says where you live

Some states ban breed-specific laws and some cities still have them. Here is what state law and city codes say about dog breeds, each linked to the law.

This site is growing. New records are added every day once they are checked against official sources. 27 places published so far.
Alabama (state law)AlabamaState law names no breed: a dog is dangerous by what it does, regardless of its breed
Arizona (state law)ArizonaNo breed bans allowed for cities and towns: dog rules may not be specific to any breed
California (state law)CaliforniaNo breed-specific dog programs allowed, except breed-specific spay, neuter and breeding rules
AuroraColoradoNo breed ban: council removed dog breed restrictions from city ordinance
Colorado (state law)ColoradoCities may regulate dangerous dogs but not in a manner that is specific to breed
DenverColoradoPit bulls allowed only with a Breed-Restricted Permit, up to two per home
Connecticut (state law)ConnecticutNo breed bans allowed: no municipality shall adopt breed-specific dog ordinances
Delaware (state law)DelawareNo breed bans allowed: municipal governments shall enact no dog law based on a dog's breed or perceived breed
District of Columbia (DC law)District of ColumbiaDC dangerous dog law names no breed: dogs are judged by what they do
Florida (state law)FloridaNo breed bans allowed: local dog rules may not be specific to breed, weight or size
Miami-Dade CountyFloridaPit bull ban no longer enforceable: state law ended the exemption on October 1, 2023
Georgia (state law)GeorgiaState law names no breed: dangerous and vicious dogs are defined by conduct
Hawaii (state law)HawaiiState law says a dog's breed shall not be considered in deciding whether it is dangerous
Idaho (state law)IdahoState law names no breed: dangerous and at-risk dogs are defined by conduct
Illinois (state law)IllinoisNo breed bans allowed: local animal rules may not be specific to breed
Maine (state law)MaineNo breed bans allowed: municipalities may not adopt breed-specific ordinances, laws or regulations
Massachusetts (state law)MassachusettsNo breed bans allowed: no city or town shall regulate dogs in a manner that is specific to breed
Nevada (state law)NevadaNo breed bans allowed: a local authority shall not deem a dog dangerous or vicious based solely on its breed
New Jersey (state law)New JerseyState dangerous dog law supersedes local rules on any specific breed of dog
New York (state law)New YorkNo breed bans allowed: local dangerous dog programs may not be specific as to breed
Ohio (state law)OhioState law names no breed: dangerous and vicious dogs are defined by conduct
Pennsylvania (state law)PennsylvaniaNo breed bans allowed: a local ordinance may not prohibit or otherwise limit a specific breed
Rhode Island (state law)Rhode IslandNo breed bans allowed: no city or town may enact any rule specific to any breed of dog or cat
South Dakota (state law)South DakotaNo breed bans allowed: no local government may enact or enforce any rule specific to the breed or perceived breed of a dog
Texas (state law)TexasNo breed bans allowed: local dangerous dog rules may not be specific to one breed or several breeds
Virginia (state law)VirginiaNo breed bans allowed: no locality shall prohibit the ownership of a particular breed of dog
Washington (state law)WashingtonBreed rules allowed only with an exemption for dogs that pass a behavior test

Being confirmed

We publish a record only once its key fact is confirmed from an official source. In progress: