Dog Breed Rules

All places · Alabama

Dog breed rules in Alabama (state law)

State law names no breed: a dog is dangerous by what it does, regardless of its breedBreed rules

1

The details

Breeds named
None. Emily's Law defines a dangerous dog regardless of its breed.1
What the rule requires
A dangerous dog is one that, regardless of its breed, has bitten, attacked or caused injury or death to a person without justification.1
Law
Emily's Law, Senate Bill 232 as enrolled in the 2018 regular session.1
Penalty
Class B felony if a dog already declared dangerous causes serious injury or death. Class C felony in some cases for a dog not declared dangerous.1

The sources we read do not say: service dog exception.

The act lets counties and cities adopt ordinances that meet its minimum standards. It does not say whether local breed rules are allowed.

Sources

  1. SB232 enrolled, Emily's Law (2018), Alabama Legislature, checked 2 November 2026

Checked 2 November 2026. "Secondary" marks a source used only because the official page could not be read.